Gum disease is a long-term infection and inflammation of the tissues around the teeth. Studies have found that people with severe gum disease are more likely to have certain other health problems.
What the research shows
- Gum disease and diabetes affect each other — each can make the other harder to control
- Gum disease is associated with heart disease, though it hasn't been proven to cause it
- Gum disease during pregnancy has been linked with complications
Researchers are still working out exactly how these links work. What's clear is that treating gum disease is good for your mouth and won't do your general health any harm.
Signs of gum disease
- Bleeding when brushing
- Red, swollen gums
- Bad breath
- Gums pulling back from teeth
- Loose teeth
This article is general information, not a diagnosis. Please visit a dentist for advice about your own teeth.